Causes of bad breath
and the connection to diet and habits.
What is it?
Bad breath
is the side effect of the action taken by certain bacteria that live in the mouth,
the tongue and the tonsils. The fact is that we all have these bacteria in our
mouth. These bacteria pretty much remain dormant until some action in their environment
causes them to change.
Because they are
anaerobic and sulfur producing, when they react to these changes they produce
chemicals compounds. Some of these compounds smell and taste terrible like hydrogen
sulfide which smells like rotten eggs and other compounds.
Millions of people
suffer embarrassment due to bad breath. The technical name for bad breath is
"halitosis." Take a walk down the personal care aisle of any drug
or grocery Store and you will find product after product all dealing with this
condition.
Everyone has this occasional problem which is why Americans spend
more than $200 million a year on products to freshen the breath. Pills, mouthwash,
breath mints, toothpaste and more comprise this industry.
What are the
symptoms of bad breath?
This may sound
like a "no brainer" because you may think that bad breath is obvious
to the person who has bad breath. That is not necessarily the case.
You may have cupped
your hands and blown into them to try and determine if your breath smells, but
that does not work because your body will naturally acclimatize to its own odor.
This is necessary so that the sensory system will recognize odors that are external
to the body.
If this is the
case, then you need to look at external symptoms:
Do you experience
nasal drip?
Do you have
allergies?
Do you have
a chronic dry mouth?
Do you experience
a sour taste in your mouth?
Do you have
a coating on your tongue?
Do your friends
offer you gum or breath mints?
Do strangers
turn their heads away when you speak?
These may sound
very basic questions but if you answered yes to any of them there is a good
probability that you have a problem with bad breath. If you answered any of
them with "I don't know," you need to become proactive and observe
if any of the conditions apply to your situation.
Bad breath and your diet and habits
We live
in a world where food dominates. We are on sensory overload because everywhere
we turn there is another delectable delight to tantalize the taste buds. Sadly,
the majority of the foods that we are seduced by on a daily basis do serious damage
to our teeth. In our discussion that also applies to smelling breath.
It is important
to eat a healthy, well-balanced diet. Unfortunately all day snacks and binging
have replaced the concept of "three square meals a day."
When indiscriminate
snacking takes place oral hygiene goes out the window. If doubt that, begin
a diary and document every single instance throughout the day when you place
food or beverages in your mouth. Weight loss programs teach their users to do
this and it can be an eye-opening experience. Some of our habits are so ingrained
that we don't even realize what we are doing.
Someone brings
a home made coffee cake to the office and it's very easy to unconsciously grab
"just a little sliver" back to your desk along with your. . .what?.
. third or fourth cup of java of course.
You may be sitting
in the grandstands at a little league ballgame when your partner waves the bag
of popcorn under your nose. Well, it's just a few kernels of popcorn, right?
Now, do you immediately
run to the ladies or men's room at the office and brush your teeth? Do you leap
off the bleachers and sprint to the "facilities" and floss? Of course
not, that would be ridiculous, right? If we all did that, there wouldn't be
a problem with dental disease or nasty breath.
All the snacking
that we do throughout the day not only contributes to bad breath but snack food
is usually very high in carbohydrates and produces excessive amounts of sugar
that cause tooth decay and promote bad breath. Harmful acids contained in soda
pop attack the enamel on the teeth, yet we sip on sodas all day long.
Which foods give you bad breath?
What
about all those smelly foods we love?
You've heard the
term, "you are what you eat" and it certainly applies when it comes
to your breath.
Foods like garlic,
onions, peppers and more all have a role in creating bad breath. When the food
you eat is released into the bloodstream, the lungs will expel the odor.
While garlic and
onions seem to top the list of bad breath offenders, there are other foods that
are just as likely to produce bad breath. A few of these are:
Meats that are
spicy like pepperoni, salami and pastrami
Cheese, especially
soft cheeses
Fish
Dairy foods
Seafood
Eggs
Low carb diets and bad breath
Practically every
food that is high in protein is also a harbinger of nasty smelling breath. In fact practically
one third of our diet is comprised of high protein foods.
This can be especially
distressing if you are on a "high protein" diet. The obvious result
is that when on a diet such as this bad breath will become significantly more
annoying.
Sport drinks
may harm your teeth and give you bad breath
And, if you thought
that just sodas are the culprit, think again. A recent study claims that all
those popular sports drinks we buy may not be such a good idea after all. They
may re-hydrate the body, but they can cause irreversible damage to the dental
enamel.
The study reports
that fitness water, sports drinks, energy drinks and other non-cola beverages
increase the risk of damage by anywhere from 3 to 11 times!
It should be mentioned
that the findings are indicative of long term use. However, it appears that
these drinks may not necessarily beneficial as a substitute for plain old-fashioned
fresh water!
Prevent and get rid of bad breath
Serious medical
conditions require intervention by your dental physician.
After visiting
your dentist, if he cannot find a medical explanation for a persistent case
of bad breath, consider trying some of the tips to prevent and get rid of bad
breath:
Drink plenty
of water. Dehydration certainly won't help to improve the situation.
Avoid an empty
stomach. Yep, that's right! If you don't eat, your saliva production is reduced.
You need that saliva to wash away the bacteria and avoid dry mouth.
Add tea to your
list of preferred beverages. It is thought that the chemical polyphenols found
in tea help to prevent that sulfur producing bacteria that contributes to
smelling breath.
Dairy products
may contribute to fermentation of food in the stomach. Try to eliminate all
dairy products for one week and use that as a measure to determine whether
your breath improves.
As difficult
as it may be, clean your teeth and tongue thoroughly each time you eat anything
that is high in protein.
Try and adjust
your diet to contain less high protein foods and more high fiber foods. Foods
high in fiber naturally produce some of those important enzymes we previously
discussed.
Fiber will help fight constipation. Homeopathic healers report that regular
bowel movements help to rid the body of toxins that contribute to bad breath.
Not only will changing to a higher fiber diet help your bad breath, it will
also improve the overall health of your digestive system.
Instead of snacking
on junk food, try chewing on fresh fruits and vegetables, especially the crunchy
foods. Apples, pears, celery and carrots are good suggestions. They will aid
in enzyme production and the natural chewing of the crunchy foods will stimulate
the gums.
Consider adding
that yogurt as a permanent part of your daily food intake. It will promote
the production of the live bacteria you need.
Stimulate the
flow of saliva to keep the mouth moist. Remember to avoid ineffectual commercial
mouthwashes. Chewing on a clove or adding a drop of cinnamon or peppermint
oil on your tongue will be much more productive.
If you are having
postnasal drip, use an over the counter medication to reduce the flow of the
noxious drainage of the draining mucous.
There are numerous over the counter treatments for bad breath, the majority
of which are ineffectual.
If you would
like to freshen your breath try preparing your own breath freshening mouthwash.
A rinse consisting of a few drops of peppermint oil in a glass of water will
do the trick nicely just don't count on it to kill bacteria. Also just use
it as a rinse and do not swallow.
Try drinking
a small amount of apple cider vinegar in a glass of water at least once a
day.
If there were
one single thing you can do to help prevent bad breath, it is to simply rinse
out your mouth with fresh water after eating whether it is after snacking
or between meals.
In most cases that is easy to do and can go a long way toward helping the bad breath problem as well as your overall dental health. Rinsing your mouth
won't eliminate all the bacteria producing particles, but it will get rid
of some. Try it and make it a habit.